Technically, any ink on the scalp can be considered a hair tattoo, but when we’re talking about treating hair loss, we’re specifically referring to Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP).
Unlike the typical tattooing done in a tattoo parlour, Scalp Micropigmentation is a non-surgical medical procedure performed by trained professionals in sterile, clinical environments.
This cosmetic procedure has gained traction in recent years because of its ability to replicate the appearance of natural hair follicles, and then create the illusion of a fuller, denser head of hair. The practitioner uses a fine, thin needle to deposit pigment dots on the scalp.
Instead of traditional tattooing, where ink is used for artistic designs, these particular hair tattoos focus on mimicking hair follicles to treat bald spots, thinning hair or a receding hairline.
How Scalp Tattoos Have Evolved Over the Years
Scalp tattoos have come a long way from their origins thousands of years ago to the advanced techniques that we see today.
Tattoos have been a part of human history for thousands of years, and some early forms of scalp tattoos were much more than just decoration. In many ancient cultures, tattoos on the head or scalp were powerful symbols. For example, the Polynesians who were known for their beautiful, detailed tattoos often included the scalp in their body art.
And then, in the 1900s, tattoos started to be used for more practical reasons. Instead of just being about culture or tradition, tattoos began to help people solve problems.
Medical tattooing, for example, became a way to cover scars, create eyebrows for people who lost them due to illness, or even restore a natural look for breast cancer survivors.
When it came to the scalp, different early tattooing techniques were used to hide bald spots or make it look like someone had more hair. But back then, the tools and techniques weren’t as good as they are today, so the results didn’t look very natural.
As technology improved, scalp tattooing became more advanced. And today, we have Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP), which is a precise and highly skilled technique.
What are the Benefits of SMP?
Here are the core benefits of SMP:
- The main advantage of SMP is how natural it looks. A skilled practitioner can make it look like real hair, even from up close.
- Compared to other hair treatments, SMP is relatively low-risk. With proper hygiene and technique, there’s a minimal chance of infection or other problems.
- While it’s not permanent, SMP can last for several years with the right care. You might need occasional touch-ups, but it’s pretty low-maintenance in the long run.
- It’s much more affordable than hair transplants, and you won’t have to worry about ongoing treatments or surgeries.
- Most people can go right back to their regular routine the day after the procedure.
What Happens Before and During the SMP Procedure?
Before the magic happens, you’ll have a consultation with the professional doing your SMP. They’ll talk to you about what you want to achieve, and take a look at your scalp to figure out the best way to proceed.
Once you’re all set, the procedure begins. First, the scalp is prepped. You’ll probably need to wash your scalp to get rid of oils or hair products. Sometimes, they’ll even shave your head so the pigment can match your natural hair.
And if you’re worried about pain, there’s no reason to be. Numbing cream is usually applied to make the procedure as comfortable as possible.
Then, the practitioner uses a small pen-like device with a needle to create tiny dots on your scalp. Each dot is designed to look like a hair follicle, and they’re placed with careful attention to detail, so the result looks as natural as possible.
The procedure takes a few hours for smaller areas, but if your hair loss is more extensive, you may need multiple sessions.
Once the procedure is finished, there’s not much recovery time compared to more invasive procedures like hair transplants. You might notice a bit of redness or swelling, but that should go away in a day or two.
The most important thing is to follow the aftercare instructions from your practitioner. You’ll need to avoid things like tight hats, strong chemicals, and direct sunlight for a little while.
Who’s SMP Best For?
Scalp Micropigmentation is ideal for anyone who:
- Aims to fix their hair loss or thinning without getting surgery.
- Has a shaved hairstyle and wants to create the look of thicker hair.
- Has had a hair transplant and needs a little extra density or wants to cover up scars.
- Is dealing with conditions like alopecia but doesn’t want to go down other treatment routes.
What are the Downsides of SMP?
While a hair tattoo is awesome for many, it’s not for everyone. Here are a few things to keep in mind:
- SMP doesn’t actually make your hair grow. It just creates the illusion of fullness. If you’re hoping for new hair growth, this isn’t the solution for you.
- Even though the procedure is quick, you may need several sessions to get the look you want.
- The pigment does fade over time, so you’ll need to come back for touch-ups every few years.
- SMP is cheaper than surgery, but it’s still an investment. The price depends on how much hair you need to cover and the practitioner you choose.
- The quality of the results really depends on the skill of the practitioner. If they’re not experienced enough, you could end up with unnatural-looking results.
Now that you understand SMP, its procedure, pros and potential cons, it might be easier for you to make an informed decision. Even better, go ahead and book a consultation with one of the best SMP clinics near you to learn more about the treatment and pricing.